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If you would like to see journal entries and pictures from my trip to Bird Island, South Georgia click here |
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RESEARCH INTERESTS |
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Detailed information on diet and foraging behavior is important for understanding predator-prey interactions and food-web dynamics. Therefore, the primary objective of my dissertation was to gain a more complete understanding of the natural foraging behavior of Weddell seals (Leptonychotes weddellii) diving in the Antarctic fast-ice environment. To accomplish this goal, adult seals were instrumented with video data recorders that recorded the animal's three-dimensional movements and encounters with prey. With this information, I was able to test hypotheses about diet, foraging tactics, foraging efficiency, and individual and geographic variability. Some results showed similarities to previous studies on the foraging behavior of Weddell seals, but other results provided new insights. Ultimately, these results will improve our understanding of the energetic basis upon which foraging decisions are made by Weddell seals and how these decisions compare with those of other diving predators. |
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![]() Three-dimensional dive path of Weddell seal with Antarctic silverfish (Pleuragramma antarcticum) captures shown. |
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| EDUCATION | ||||
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Ph.D. Candidate, THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS
Austin, TX
B.A., summa cum laude, Phi Beta Kappa, AUGUSTANA
COLLEGE Rock Island, IL |
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| PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE | ||||
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UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MARINE SCIENCE INSTITUTE Port
Aransas, TX
UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MARINE SCIENCE INSTITUTE Port
Aransas, TX
UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS
Austin, TX
BROOKFIELD
ZOO
Brookfield, IL
US
FISH AND WILDLIFE
SERVICE Rock
Island, IL |
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| PUBLICATIONS | ||||
| Journal Articles | ||||
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Madden KM, Fuiman LA, Williams TM, Davis RW (under review) Identification of foraging dives of free-ranging Weddell seals (Leptonychotes weddellii): Confirmation using video records. Marine Ecology Progress Series. Madden KM, Fuiman LA, Williams TM, Davis RW (in prep) Individual variability in foraging behaviour and success of free-ranging, female Weddell seals. Journal of Animal Ecology. Fuiman LA, Madden KM, Williams TM, Davis RW (2007) Structure of Foraging Dives by Weddell Seals at an Isolated Hole in the Antarctic Fast-Ice Environment. Deep Sea Research II 54: 270-289. |
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| Published abstracts and/or oral presentations | ||||
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Madden KM, Fuiman LA, Wililams TM, Davis RW (2006) Individual variability in foraging behavior and success of free-ranging Weddell seals. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research – Open Science Conference. Hobart, Tasmania. Fuiman LA, Madden KM, Davis RW, Williams TM (2006) Hunting behavior of Weddell seals (Leptonychotes weddellii) diving from an isolated hole in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research – Open Science Conference. Hobart, Tasmania. Fuiman LA, Madden KM, Davis RW, Williams TM (2005) Hunting behavior of Weddell seals (Leptonychotes weddellii) diving from an isolated hole in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. 2nd International Bio-logging Science Symposium. St. Andrews, Scotland. |
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| Popular articles | ||||
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Madden KM (2006) Science and the Sea: Relax and Save Your Energy. In: Johnson E (ed) Gulf Coast Connections: Texas Saltwater Fishing 15(9): 47. |
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| INVITED SEMINARS | ||||
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Albatross, Penguins, and Seals – Oh My, Brown Bag Lunch Series, Joint Effort Leisure Ministry Center, Port Aransas, TX, March 2007. Christmas with the seals on Bird Island, South Georgia, Public Lecture Series, The University of Texas Marine Science Institute, Port Aransas, TX, Feb 2007. Individual variability in foraging behavior and success of free-ranging Weddell seals, Sydney Harbor Institute of Marine Science, Australia, July 2006. Foraging behavior of Weddell seals, The University of Texas Marine Science Institute, Port Aransas, TX, July, 2006. Foraging behavior of free-ranging Weddell seals, Population Ecology Seminar Series, The University of Texas at Austin, April, 2006. |
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PARTICIPATION IN SCIENTIFIC EXPEDITIONS |
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BRITISH ANTARCTIC SURVEY
RESEARCH STATION Attachment of video cameras and data loggers to male Antarctic fur seals
Observation of sea otters for development of 24-hour time-activity budgets
Attachment of video camera
and data logger to captive, female Steller sea lion
OCEAN DAWN and KITTIWAKE II Attachment of satellite tags and time-depth recorders to juvenile Steller sea lions |
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PROFESSIONAL AFFILIATIONS |
DEPARTMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS | |||
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Society for Integrative and Society for Animal Behavior Society for Marine Mammalogy |
Graduate
Student Association,
Graduate
Student Association, |
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